Poor cash flow is a critical concept that many entrepreneurs don’t fully understand. I believe this is because they usually hear about it from accountants that try to explain it in accounting terms. Poor cash flow is an operational issue. And, you fix it by tuning your revenue engine.
In the post “Cash Flow – An Entrepreneurs View” I explain the concept of the revenue engine and how it relates to poor cash flow. Finding your revenue engine chokepoints is the first step in fixing poor cash flow.
Most poor cash flow problems are caused by 1 or more of 5 things:
- Collections are too slow
- Operation capacity is too high or too low
- Not enough sales
- Your price is too high or low
- You don’t have enough leads.
Let’s take a little closer look at each of these cash flow problems.
Slow Collections Causes Cash Problems
This is a pretty simple cash flow problem to find. If you don’t get the cash for your product or service in a timely manner then you can’t pay your bills; have to finance your credit; and it cost you more to do business. If you get caught in this cycle too long it’ll put you out of business all together.
This is usually where the accountants get involved and tell you “you need to watch you’re accounts receivable (A/R) and how you spend your money and all that good stuff. But, even if you collect upfront or don’t have A/R problems you can still have cash flow issues. The remain 4 problems show you how cash flow is more than just a collection problem.
Too Little Operational Capacity Causes Poor Cash Flow
In the post “2 Things Can Kill Your Profit” I show how your operational capacity can impact your revenue, but let’s face it “realized” revenue is what we’re really talking about when we’re talking about cash flow!
If you have too much capacity, then you are spending money on resources that could be spending on something else. Thus you have an expense issue and don’t have the “cash on hand” to pay for the things you really need to be spending like marketing and sales.
If you don’t have enough capacity then production is slowing down the revenue flow. If your revenue is not flowing then you’ll have poor cash flow.
So, how much capacity should you have? That is depends on a few things. First, are you growing, shrinking, or just trying to maintain you current revenue levels? If you’re growing, then how fast are you growing? If the market is down or you are just trying to maintain that is a different story, but I would say stay between 50% – 80% of your capacity. On the low end look at cutting back on the high end make sure you have the capital to add more capacity or you should be create a game plan for how you will raise the needed capital to expand.
Not Closing Enough Sales Decreases Work Flow
Many entreprenuers think you need to close 100% of the deals you get or something’s wrong. In fact, most sales professionals will tell you a 20% – 40% close rate is pretty good. If you are outside of this range your close percentage is telling you something.
If your close percentage is higher than 40% then your price is probably too low. I speak more to this issue in the next section.
If your close percentage it lower than 20%, there are a number of things that can cause this situation:
- Pricing too high
- Leads are not well qualified
- Sales reps need training
Unqualified leads can be a killer of time for sales reps by spending time qualifying when they should be selling. This problem has its root-cause in marketing. It means you are talking to the wrong prospects or are using the wrong message to get people to call you.
If you have a mix of people that can close the leads in the acceptable range, but others that cannot, this would indicate a sales training problem. Sales reps that don’t hit the mark need to be evaluated to determine if they understand your products and services or have the talent necessary to sell. Contact DE, Inc if you need assistance in evaluating your sales team.
Price is Too High or Too Low Causes Poor Cash Flow
Pricing is another area where entrepreneurs frequently struggle. If your price is too high not enough customers will buy. But, what if the price is too low? Now, the problem become you can’t afford to deliver or you aren’t making the profit that you need to make for the business worth the risk.
I would suggest reading my previous post “Avoiding Price Problems That Can Kill Your Business” to find out how to evaluate or fix pricing problems that might be causing your cash flow problem.
Underperforming Marketing – Too Few Leads
At the beginning of the revenue cycle is marketing. Marketing is a big problem for many small businesses. I believe the reason is because many small business owners don’t understand the real purpose of marketing – to generate leads for sales to close!!
There are countless ways to market a business, and with all the new social media tools marketing becomes even more confusing. Fix this by understanding how new marketing tactics to help lead generation if this is the cause of your poor cash flow
If you struggle with poor cash flow, do you know the root-cause? This can be difficult to diagnose without the right tools. But, you can get more help now using our 30-minute FREE revenue engine performance review. Click the button below to find out more and schedule your time slot.
Great article Dino.
Frank, Thanks for the kudos. I know this is a subject near and dear to your expertise. It means a lot that you found this useful.
– Dino
Good post and useful information about reasons of poor cash flow. Thanks
Happiness is positive cash flow!
Amen, Brad! – Dino